Thursday, June 16, 2011

Valuation of Used Motorvehicles


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Abbreviations used

  • CIF – Cost Insurance Freight (Taxable Value)
  • I/D – Import Duty
  • EXA – Excise duty for vehicles aged more than 10 years
  • EX – Excise Duty
  • VAT – Value Added Tax
  • CV – Cost of Vehicle
  • CRP- Current Retail Price
  • PM- Profit Margin
  • P – Profit
  • VBD – Value Before Depreciation

TAX RATES

NON - UTILITY VEHICLES
C.CI/DUTYE/DUTYVAT
0-100025%-18%
1001-200025%5%18%
2001 and above25%10%18%
UTILITY VEHICLES
ITEMI/DUTYE/DUTYVAT
Pick ups25% 18%
Trucks ( 5tons-18.5tons)10% 18%
Trucks ( above 18.5tons)0% 18%
Tractors(trucks for pulling semi trailers)0% 18%
Buses (carrying from 10 passengers ) 25% 18%
Land cruiser Hard tops carrying from 10 passengers25% 18%

STEP. 1

CALCULATION OF THE COST OF MOTOR VEHICLE WITHOUT PROFIT

  • P = CV*25%=CV*0.25=0.25CV
  • CRP=CV+P
  • CRP=CV+0.25CV
  • CRP=1.25CV
  • CRP/1.25=CV

STEP.2

CALCULATION TO OF PROFIT MARGIN

PM=CRP – CV

STEP.3

CALCULATION OF CIF VALUE BEFORE DEPRECIATION

We remove the tax element from Cost Value

  • VBD = CV/1.25/1.18 for vehicles with less than 1000cc
  • VBD = CV/1.25/1.05/1.18 for vehicles with more than 1000cc but not exceeding 2000cc
  • VBD = CV/1.25/1.05/1.18 for vehicles exceeding 2000cc

STEP.4

CALCULATION OF DEPRECIATION

DEPRECIATION FOR DIRECT IMPORTS
0to <1 year10%
1 to < 2 years15%
2 to < 3 years20%
3 to < 4 years25%
4 to < 5 years30%
5 to < 6 years35%
6 to < 7 years40%
7 to < 8 years50%
8 to < 9 years60%
9 to ≤ 10 years70%
above 10 years75%

Depending age of the motorvehicle and basing on the given depreciation rates in the table above the depreciated value will be calculated as follows

DEPRECIATION VALUE = VBD * RATE

CALCULATION OF TAXES

a) Motovehicles with Import duty and VAT only

  • I/D = CIF * 25%
  • VAT = (CIF+I/D) * 18%

b) Motovehicles with Import duty and VAT but aged more than 10 years

  • I/D = CIF * 25%
  • EXA = (CIF+I/D) * 20%
  • VAT = (CIF+I/D+EXA) * 18%

c) Motovehicles with Import duty ,Excise Duty and VAT

Vehicles with more than 1000cc but not exceeding 2000cc rate is 5% Excise duty, and those with more than 2000cc rate is 10%

  • I/D = CIF * 25%
  • EX = (CIF+I/D) * 5%
  • VAT = (CIF+I/D+EX) * 18%

d) Motovehicles with Import duty ,Excise Duty and VAT but aged more than 10 years

Vehicles with more than 1000cc but not exceeding 2000cc rate is 5% Excise duty, and those with more than 2000cc rate is 10%

  • I/D = CIF * 25%
  • EXA = (CIF+I/D) * 20%
  • EX = (CIF+I/D) * 5%
  • VAT = (CIF+I/D+EXA+EX) * 18%


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